---
title: "Psych News Alert:  Many Individuals at Ultra-High Risk of Psychosis Also Have Persistent Non-Psychotic Symptoms"
description: More than a third of individuals at “ultra-high risk” (UHR) of psychosis who did not convert to psychosis over a 6- to 12- year period did ...
image: https://alert.psychnews.org/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/teen_therapist_iStock-1455705071-4.jpg
---

 2/21/24 12:00 AM

# Many Individuals at Ultra-High Risk of Psychosis Also Have Persistent Non-Psychotic Symptoms

![Picture of Psychiatric News Alert](https://alert.psychnews.org/hs-fs/hubfs/Psych%20News%20Email%20Banners/PN-Blue-Box_rgb.png?width=50&name=PN-Blue-Box_rgb.png) [ Psychiatric News Alert ](https://alert.psychnews.org/author/psychiatric-news-alert)

Share: [facebook-f icon ](http://www.facebook.com/share.php?u=https://alert.psychnews.org/2024/02/many-individuals-at-ultra-high-risk-of.html) [linkedin-in icon ](http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://alert.psychnews.org/2024/02/many-individuals-at-ultra-high-risk-of.html) [Twitter icon ](https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https://alert.psychnews.org/2024/02/many-individuals-at-ultra-high-risk-of.html) [pinterest-p icon ](http://pinterest.com/pin/create/link/?url=https://alert.psychnews.org/2024/02/many-individuals-at-ultra-high-risk-of.html) [envelope icon ](mailto:?body=https://alert.psychnews.org/2024/02/many-individuals-at-ultra-high-risk-of.html)

![](https://alert.psychnews.org/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/teen_therapist_iStock-1455705071-Jun-24-2025-05-27-43-1903-PM.jpg?width=200&height=133&name=teen_therapist_iStock-1455705071-Jun-24-2025-05-27-43-1903-PM.jpg)

More than a third of individuals at “ultra-high risk” (UHR) of psychosis who did not convert to psychosis over a 6- to 12- year period did develop a new, non-psychotic mental disorder, according to a [report](https://academic.oup.com/schizophreniabulletin/advance-article/doi/10.1093/schbul/sbae005/7609648) in *Schizophrenia Bulletin*. Further, more than a quarter of these individuals still met criteria for UHR. [Ultra-high risk](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0920996417305467) refers to youth or young adults who experience a range of brief intermittent psychotic symptoms and/or subthreshold psychotic experiences, putting them at greatly increased odds of developing a full-threshold psychotic disorder.

“Because this UHR sample never developed a full threshold psychosis, they would not have been targeted for prolonged intervention,” wrote lead author Anneliese E. Spiteri-Staines, Ph.D., of the University of Melbourne, Australia, and colleagues. “However, given their long-term impairment, this group would benefit from longer-term treatment both for their non-psychotic disorders and continuing [attenuated psychosis symptoms].”

The researchers evaluated 102 young people (62% female) enrolled in the Personal Assessment and Evaluation Clinic, a specialized clinic for high-risk youth at the Orygen Mental Health Center in Melbourne. All participants were between 15 and 30 years of age at baseline and met the criteria for UHR but had not converted to full-threshold psychosis at a follow-up assessment 6 to 12 years after their baseline assessment.

UHR status was determined using the Comprehensive Assessment of At-Risk Mental States (CAARMS). Mental disorder diagnosis was assessed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV. Transition to psychosis was determined using both the CAARMS and DSM-IV.

Overall, 35% of participants were diagnosed with a new non-psychotic disorder during the follow-up period, while 44% participants had a non-psychotic disorder at baseline that remitted. A further 54% had a non-psychotic disorder that persisted from baseline to follow-up. Altogether, only 6% of participants had not received a diagnosis of any non-psychotic DSM-IV disorder at either baseline or the follow-up assessment. The disorder that was the most persistent over time was mood disorder.

Spiteri-Staines and colleagues also found that of the 84 patients for whom data was available on UHR status at follow-up, 29% continued to meet UHR criteria, and these individuals were more likely to have a co-occurring mental disorder.

“There is a need to better understand the risk factors for the persistence and incidence of non-psychotic disorders in the UHR population, in addition to those associated with risk for developing psychotic disorder,” the researchers wrote. “Sustained clinical attention to monitor and avert these outcomes is warranted.”

For related information, see the *Psychiatric News* article, “[Predicting Psychosis: Field Moves From Assessment of Clinical Risk to Search for Biomarkers](https://psychnews.psychiatryonline.org/doi/10.1176/appi.pn.2022.05.5.22).”

(Image: Getty Images/iStock/Vladimir Vladimirov)

---

**Don't miss out!** To learn about newly posted articles in *Psychiatric News,* please sign up [here](https://appi.org/pnpubalert).

[![](https://alert.psychnews.org/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/x_logo-Jun-24-2025-05-27-41-9931-PM.jpg?width=25&height=25&name=x_logo-Jun-24-2025-05-27-41-9931-PM.jpg)](https://alert.psychnews.org/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/Twitter_Bird-Jun-24-2025-05-28-42-4393-PM.png) 

**[Follow *Psychiatric News* on X!](https://twitter.com/PsychiatricNews)**

[psychosis risk](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/psychosis-risk), [ultra high risk](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/ultra-high-risk), [young adults](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/young-adults), [mental disorders](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/mental-disorders)

## Related posts

[![](https://alert.psychnews.org/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/doc_patient_iStock-540570960-Jun-24-2025-10-36-40-5043-PM.jpg?height=200&name=doc_patient_iStock-540570960-Jun-24-2025-10-36-40-5043-PM.jpg) ](https://alert.psychnews.org/2019/10/substance-induced-psychosis-associated.html)

[schizophrenia](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/schizophrenia), [Schizophrenia Bulletin](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/schizophrenia-bulletin), [early psychosis](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/early-psychosis), [Grant Sara](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/grant-sara), [brief psychosis](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/brief-psychosis), [cannabis](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/cannabis), [risk](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/risk), [substance-induced psychosis](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/substance-induced-psychosis)

## [Substance-Induced Psychosis Associated With Increased Risk of Schizophrenia, Meta-Analysis Finds](https://alert.psychnews.org/2019/10/substance-induced-psychosis-associated.html)

![Picture of Psychiatric News Alert](https://alert.psychnews.org/hs-fs/hubfs/Psych%20News%20Email%20Banners/PN-Blue-Box_rgb.png?width=50&name=PN-Blue-Box_rgb.png) [Psychiatric News Alert](https://alert.psychnews.org/author/psychiatric-news-alert) 

 10/30/19 12:00 AM

People who experience psychosis following the use of cannabis, hallucinogens, or amphetamines...

[ Read more ](https://alert.psychnews.org/2019/10/substance-induced-psychosis-associated.html)

[![](https://alert.psychnews.org/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/man_thinking_iStock_73705665-Jun-24-2025-06-24-42-8961-PM.jpg?height=200&name=man_thinking_iStock_73705665-Jun-24-2025-06-24-42-8961-PM.jpg) ](https://alert.psychnews.org/2018/03/early-psychosis-intervention-program.html)

[ajp in advance](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/ajp-in-advance), [first-episode psychosis](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/first-episode-psychosis), [hospitalizations](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/hospitalizations)

## [Early Psychosis Intervention Program Found to Increase Patient Contact With Psychiatrists, Reduce Mortality](https://alert.psychnews.org/2018/03/early-psychosis-intervention-program.html)

![Picture of Psychiatric News Alert](https://alert.psychnews.org/hs-fs/hubfs/Psych%20News%20Email%20Banners/PN-Blue-Box_rgb.png?width=50&name=PN-Blue-Box_rgb.png) [Psychiatric News Alert](https://alert.psychnews.org/author/psychiatric-news-alert) 

 3/2/18 12:00 AM

People experiencing psychosis for the first time who used an early psychosis intervention (EPI)...

[ Read more ](https://alert.psychnews.org/2018/03/early-psychosis-intervention-program.html)

[![](https://alert.psychnews.org/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/shutterstock_62610862-Jun-24-2025-06-20-48-6499-PM.jpg?height=200&name=shutterstock_62610862-Jun-24-2025-06-20-48-6499-PM.jpg) ](https://alert.psychnews.org/2013/06/long-term-follow-up-appears-to-confirm.html)

[psychosis risk](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/psychosis-risk), [ultra high risk](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/ultra-high-risk)

## [Long-Term Follow-Up Appears to Confirm Validity of Ultra-High-Risk Criteria for Psychosis](https://alert.psychnews.org/2013/06/long-term-follow-up-appears-to-confirm.html)

![Picture of Psychiatric News Alert](https://alert.psychnews.org/hs-fs/hubfs/Psych%20News%20Email%20Banners/PN-Blue-Box_rgb.png?width=50&name=PN-Blue-Box_rgb.png) [Psychiatric News Alert](https://alert.psychnews.org/author/psychiatric-news-alert) 

 6/6/13 12:00 AM

Patients deemed to be at “ultra high risk” (UHR) for psychosis are at substantial risk for...

[ Read more ](https://alert.psychnews.org/2013/06/long-term-follow-up-appears-to-confirm.html)

```json
{
  "@context" : "https://schema.org",
  "@type" : "BlogPosting",
  "author" : {
    "@type" : "Person",
    "name" : "Psychiatric News Alert",
    "url" : "https://alert.psychnews.org/author/psychiatric-news-alert"
  },
  "dateModified" : "2025-06-24T17:30:14.950Z",
  "datePublished" : "2024-02-21T05:00:00.000Z",
  "headline" : "Psych News Alert:  Many Individuals at Ultra-High Risk of Psychosis Also Have Persistent Non-Psychotic Symptoms",
  "image" : [ "https://alert.psychnews.org/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/teen_therapist_iStock-1455705071-4.jpg" ],
  "mainEntityOfPage" : {
    "@id" : "https://alert.psychnews.org/2024/02/many-individuals-at-ultra-high-risk-of.html",
    "@type" : "WebPage"
  },
  "publisher" : {
    "@type" : "Organization",
    "logo" : {
      "@type" : "ImageObject",
      "url" : "https://alert.psychnews.org/hubfs/PN-Blue-Box.jpg"
    }
  }
}
```