---
title: States Banning Flavored E-Cigarettes Reduced Initiation by Young Adults
description: Young people living in one of four states with flavoring bans for e-cigarettes were only half as likely as peers in other states without such bans to start vaping.
image: https://alert.psychnews.org/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vaping_iStock-1366587827.jpg
---

 1/5/26 3:31 PM

# States Banning Flavored E-Cigarettes Reduced Initiation by Young Adults

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![vaping_iStock-1366587827](https://alert.psychnews.org/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vaping_iStock-1366587827.jpg?width=220&height=151&name=vaping_iStock-1366587827.jpg)Young people living in one of four states with flavoring bans for e-cigarettes were only half as likely as peers in other states without such bans to start vaping, according to the results of a [study](https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2843416) issued today by *JAMA Psychiatry*.

 

**Why It’s Relevant**

Nearly 90% of adolescent and young adult e-cigarette users prefer flavored e-liquids, and flavorings are frequently cited as a primary reason for the initiation of vaping. In 2020, several U.S. states implemented comprehensive e-cigarette flavor bans to close the loopholes in federal flavorings regulations, which exclude refillable and disposable e-cigarettes and all menthol-flavored vapes.

 

**By the Numbers**

- Researchers analyzed responses to the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study from four states that implemented sales bans for all flavored e-cigarettes—Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, and New York—and compared them to 36 states without bans. They zeroed in on responses from 72,170 participants who had never used e-cigarettes at baseline and who later completed a subsequent interview.
- Among young adults (ages 18 to 24), e-cigarette flavor bans were associated with a **more than 50% decrease in starting vaping** from the pre-ban rate (6.05 percentage point decrease in initiation).
- However, **no significant change was observed among adolescents** (ages 12 to 17) or **adults age ≥25 years**. Furthermore, **flavor bans didn’t reduce initiation among disadvantaged subpopulations**, including those who are Black or Hispanic or who have household income ≤$50,000, psychosocial distress, or belong to a sexual minority.

**The Other Side**

The researchers relied on self-reported data, which could be subject to recall errors and social desirability bias. Furthermore, they categorized people as either never having used e-cigarettes or ever having used them, encompassing a wide range of use patterns from experimentation to daily use.

 

**What’s Next**

Future studies should examine the association of e-cigarette flavor bans with frequency of use, researchers said.

 

**Related Information**

“[FDA Bans Some Flavored E-Cigarettes, but Advocates Say Policy Falls Short](https://psychiatryonline.org/doi/10.1176/appi.pn.2020.2a33)”

 

**Source:**

Meng-Yun Lin, Ph.D., et al. State-level flavored e-cigarette bans and initiation rates among youths and adults. *JAMA Psychiatry*. Published January 5, 2026.

 

(Image: Getty Images/iStock/Yaroslav Litun)

 

[addiction](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/addiction), [smoking](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/smoking), [adolescents](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/adolescents), [young adults](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/young-adults), [vaping](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/vaping), [nicotine](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/nicotine), [nicotine use disorder](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/nicotine-use-disorder), [NUD](https://alert.psychnews.org/tag/nud)

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